BioMaxis Implementation Guide
0.0.0-semantic-release - ci-build

BioMaxis Implementation Guide - Local Development build (v0.0.0-semantic-release) built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) Build Tools. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: BioMaxisEncounter - Detailed Descriptions

Active as of 2026-02-04

Definitions for the biomaxis-encounter resource profile.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

0. Encounter
Definition

An interaction between a patient and healthcare provider(s) for the purpose of providing healthcare service(s) or assessing the health status of a patient.

ShortAn interaction during which services are provided to the patient
Control0..*
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate NamesVisit
Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
2. Encounter.implicitRules
Definition

A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
Comments

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

Control0..1
Typeuri
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
4. Encounter.extension
Definition

An Extension


May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
  • 6. Encounter.extension:encounter-actor-healthcareService
    Slice Nameencounter-actor-healthcareService
    Definition

    This extension specifies the healthcare service that the encounter is created under. It is intended to be used as a placeholder implementation of Encounter.participant.actor available in FHIR version R5 onwards.

    ShortEncounter Actor HealthcareService
    Control0..*
    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
    TypeExtension(Encounter Actor HealthcareService) (Extension Type: Reference(HealthcareService))
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    8. Encounter.extension:visitType
    Slice NamevisitType
    Definition

    Indicates whether the encounter is a new visit or a follow-up visit within the fiscal year.

    ShortNew visit or follow-up visit
    Control0..1
    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
    TypeExtension(Encounter Visit Type) (Extension Type: Coding)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    10. Encounter.extension:costExemption
    Slice NamecostExemption
    Definition

    Records if the encounter was free or subsidized based on eligibility categories such as Ultra Poor, Helpless, Disabled, Senior Citizen, or FCHV.

    ShortCost exemption category
    Control0..1
    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
    TypeExtension(Encounter Cost Exemption) (Extension Type: Coding)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    12. Encounter.extension:policeCase
    Slice NamepoliceCase
    Definition

    A boolean flag to indicate if the encounter is a police case (legal requirement).

    ShortPolice case flag
    Control0..1
    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
    TypeExtension(Encounter Police Case) (Extension Type: boolean)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    14. Encounter.extension:nextVisitDate
    Slice NamenextVisitDate
    Definition

    The scheduled return date for follow-up care.

    ShortScheduled return date
    Control0..1
    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
    TypeExtension(Encounter Next Visit Date) (Extension Type: date)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    16. Encounter.extension:genderBasedViolence
    Slice NamegenderBasedViolence
    Definition

    A flag to indicate if the encounter involved treatment for gender-based violence (OCMC - One-Stop Crisis Management Centre).

    ShortGBV/OCMC case flag
    Control0..1
    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
    TypeExtension(Encounter Gender-Based Violence) (Extension Type: boolean)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    18. Encounter.extension:referringInstitution
    Slice NamereferringInstitution
    Definition

    The name or reference of the health facility that referred the patient.

    ShortReferring health facility
    Control0..1
    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
    TypeExtension(Encounter Referring Institution) (Extension Type: Choice of: string, Reference(Organization))
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    20. Encounter.modifierExtension
    Definition

    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

    Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

    ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
    Comments

    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

    Control0..*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
    Summaryfalse
    Requirements

    Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    22. Encounter.status
    Definition

    planned | arrived | triaged | in-progress | onleave | finished | cancelled +.

    Shortplanned | arrived | triaged | in-progress | onleave | finished | cancelled +
    Comments

    Note that internal business rules will determine the appropriate transitions that may occur between statuses (and also classes).

    Control1..1
    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from EncounterStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-status|4.0.1
    (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-status|4.0.1)

    Current state of the encounter.

    Typecode
    Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    24. Encounter.class
    Definition

    Concepts representing classification of patient encounter such as ambulatory (outpatient), inpatient, emergency, home health or others due to local variations.

    ShortEncounter class (OPD, Emergency, IPD, Outreach Clinic)Classification of patient encounter
    Control1..1
    BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from HMIS Encounter Classhttp://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActEncounterCode
    (extensible to http://biomaxis.com/fhir/ValueSet/hmis-encounter-class-vs)
    TypeCoding
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    26. Encounter.participant
    Definition

    The list of people responsible for providing the service.

    ShortPractitioners involved in the encounterList of participants involved in the encounter
    Control0..*
    TypeBackboneElement
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    28. Encounter.participant.modifierExtension
    Definition

    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

    Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

    ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
    Comments

    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

    Control0..*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

    Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    30. Encounter.participant.individual
    Definition

    Persons involved in the encounter other than the patient.

    ShortReference to Practitioner or PractitionerRolePersons involved in the encounter other than the patient
    Control0..1
    TypeReference(Practitioner, PractitionerRole, RelatedPerson)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    32. Encounter.period
    Definition

    The start and end time of the encounter.

    ShortEncounter period (admission to discharge)The start and end time of the encounter
    Comments

    If not (yet) known, the end of the Period may be omitted.

    Control0..1
    TypePeriod
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    34. Encounter.period.start
    Definition

    The start of the period. The boundary is inclusive.

    ShortAdmission/Registration date and timeStarting time with inclusive boundary
    Comments

    If the low element is missing, the meaning is that the low boundary is not known.

    Control0..1
    This element is affected by the following invariants: per-1
    TypedateTime
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    36. Encounter.period.end
    Definition

    The end of the period. If the end of the period is missing, it means no end was known or planned at the time the instance was created. The start may be in the past, and the end date in the future, which means that period is expected/planned to end at that time.

    ShortDischarge date and timeEnd time with inclusive boundary, if not ongoing
    Comments

    The high value includes any matching date/time. i.e. 2012-02-03T10:00:00 is in a period that has an end value of 2012-02-03.

    Control0..1
    This element is affected by the following invariants: per-1
    TypedateTime
    Is Modifierfalse
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summarytrue
    Meaning if MissingIf the end of the period is missing, it means that the period is ongoing
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    38. Encounter.reasonCode
    Definition

    Reason the encounter takes place, expressed as a code. For admissions, this can be used for a coded admission diagnosis.

    ShortMain complaint/symptoms at admissionCoded reason the encounter takes place
    Comments

    For systems that need to know which was the primary diagnosis, these will be marked with the standard extension primaryDiagnosis (which is a sequence value rather than a flag, 1 = primary diagnosis).

    Control0..*
    BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from EncounterReasonCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-reason|4.0.1
    (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-reason|4.0.1)

    Reason why the encounter takes place.

    TypeCodeableConcept
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summarytrue
    Alternate NamesIndication, Admission diagnosis
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    40. Encounter.diagnosis
    Definition

    The list of diagnosis relevant to this encounter.

    ShortEncounter diagnosesThe list of diagnosis relevant to this encounter
    Control0..*
    TypeBackboneElement
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    42. Encounter.diagnosis.modifierExtension
    Definition

    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

    Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

    ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
    Comments

    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

    Control0..*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

    Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    44. Encounter.diagnosis.condition
    Definition

    Reason the encounter takes place, as specified using information from another resource. For admissions, this is the admission diagnosis. The indication will typically be a Condition (with other resources referenced in the evidence.detail), or a Procedure.

    ShortReference to the diagnosis ConditionThe diagnosis or procedure relevant to the encounter
    Comments

    For systems that need to know which was the primary diagnosis, these will be marked with the standard extension primaryDiagnosis (which is a sequence value rather than a flag, 1 = primary diagnosis).

    Control1..1
    TypeReference(Condition, Procedure)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summarytrue
    Alternate NamesAdmission diagnosis, discharge diagnosis, indication
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    46. Encounter.diagnosis.use
    Definition

    Role that this diagnosis has within the encounter (e.g. admission, billing, discharge …).

    ShortRole of diagnosis (provisional, final)Role that this diagnosis has within the encounter (e.g. admission, billing, discharge …)
    Control0..1
    BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from DiagnosisRolehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/diagnosis-role|4.0.1
    (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/diagnosis-role|4.0.1)

    The type of diagnosis this condition represents.

    TypeCodeableConcept
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    48. Encounter.hospitalization
    Definition

    Details about the admission to a healthcare service.

    ShortHospitalization details for inpatient encountersDetails about the admission to a healthcare service
    Comments

    An Encounter may cover more than just the inpatient stay. Contexts such as outpatients, community clinics, and aged care facilities are also included.

    The duration recorded in the period of this encounter covers the entire scope of this hospitalization record.

    Control0..1
    TypeBackboneElement
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    50. Encounter.hospitalization.modifierExtension
    Definition

    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

    Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

    ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
    Comments

    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

    Control0..*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

    Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    52. Encounter.hospitalization.admitSource
    Definition

    From where patient was admitted (physician referral, transfer).

    ShortSource of admission (self-referred, emergency-to-ipd, referred, opd-to-ipd)From where patient was admitted (physician referral, transfer)
    Control0..1
    BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from The codes SHOULD be taken from HMIS Admission Source Value Sethttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-admit-source|4.0.1
    (extensible to http://biomaxis.com/fhir/ValueSet/hmis-admission-source-vs)
    TypeCodeableConcept
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    54. Encounter.hospitalization.dischargeDisposition
    Definition

    Category or kind of location after discharge.

    ShortDischarge outcome (recovered, stable, referred-out, LAMA, DOPR, absconded, death)Category or kind of location after discharge
    Control0..1
    BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from For example codes, see HMIS Discharge Disposition Value Sethttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-discharge-disposition|4.0.1
    (extensible to http://biomaxis.com/fhir/ValueSet/hmis-discharge-disposition-vs)
    TypeCodeableConcept
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    56. Encounter.location
    Definition

    List of locations where the patient has been during this encounter.

    ShortLocation(s) during the encounterList of locations where the patient has been
    Comments

    Virtual encounters can be recorded in the Encounter by specifying a location reference to a location of type "kind" such as "client's home" and an encounter.class = "virtual".

    Control0..*
    TypeBackboneElement
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    58. Encounter.location.modifierExtension
    Definition

    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

    Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

    ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
    Comments

    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

    Control0..*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

    Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    60. Encounter.location.location
    Definition

    The location where the encounter takes place.

    ShortWard or bed locationLocation the encounter takes place
    Control1..1
    TypeReference(Location)
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    62. Encounter.location.period
    Definition

    Time period during which the patient was present at the location.

    ShortTime period at this locationTime period during which the patient was present at the location
    Control0..1
    TypePeriod
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))

    Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

    0. Encounter
    2. Encounter.extension
    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
    • value @ url
    • 4. Encounter.extension:encounter-actor-healthcareService
      Slice Nameencounter-actor-healthcareService
      Control0..*
      TypeExtension(Encounter Actor HealthcareService) (Extension Type: Reference(HealthcareService))
      6. Encounter.extension:visitType
      Slice NamevisitType
      ShortNew visit or follow-up visit
      Control0..1
      TypeExtension(Encounter Visit Type) (Extension Type: Coding)
      8. Encounter.extension:costExemption
      Slice NamecostExemption
      ShortCost exemption category
      Control0..1
      TypeExtension(Encounter Cost Exemption) (Extension Type: Coding)
      10. Encounter.extension:policeCase
      Slice NamepoliceCase
      ShortPolice case flag
      Control0..1
      TypeExtension(Encounter Police Case) (Extension Type: boolean)
      12. Encounter.extension:nextVisitDate
      Slice NamenextVisitDate
      ShortScheduled return date
      Control0..1
      TypeExtension(Encounter Next Visit Date) (Extension Type: date)
      14. Encounter.extension:genderBasedViolence
      Slice NamegenderBasedViolence
      ShortGBV/OCMC case flag
      Control0..1
      TypeExtension(Encounter Gender-Based Violence) (Extension Type: boolean)
      16. Encounter.extension:referringInstitution
      Slice NamereferringInstitution
      ShortReferring health facility
      Control0..1
      TypeExtension(Encounter Referring Institution) (Extension Type: Choice of: string, Reference(Organization))
      18. Encounter.class
      ShortEncounter class (OPD, Emergency, IPD, Outreach Clinic)
      BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from HMIS Encounter Class
      (extensible to http://biomaxis.com/fhir/ValueSet/hmis-encounter-class-vs)
      20. Encounter.participant
      ShortPractitioners involved in the encounter
      22. Encounter.participant.individual
      ShortReference to Practitioner or PractitionerRole
      24. Encounter.period
      ShortEncounter period (admission to discharge)
      26. Encounter.period.start
      ShortAdmission/Registration date and time
      28. Encounter.period.end
      ShortDischarge date and time
      30. Encounter.reasonCode
      ShortMain complaint/symptoms at admission
      32. Encounter.diagnosis
      ShortEncounter diagnoses
      34. Encounter.diagnosis.condition
      ShortReference to the diagnosis Condition
      36. Encounter.diagnosis.use
      ShortRole of diagnosis (provisional, final)
      38. Encounter.hospitalization
      ShortHospitalization details for inpatient encounters
      40. Encounter.hospitalization.admitSource
      ShortSource of admission (self-referred, emergency-to-ipd, referred, opd-to-ipd)
      BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from HMIS Admission Source Value Set
      (extensible to http://biomaxis.com/fhir/ValueSet/hmis-admission-source-vs)
      42. Encounter.hospitalization.dischargeDisposition
      ShortDischarge outcome (recovered, stable, referred-out, LAMA, DOPR, absconded, death)
      BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from HMIS Discharge Disposition Value Set
      (extensible to http://biomaxis.com/fhir/ValueSet/hmis-discharge-disposition-vs)
      44. Encounter.location
      ShortLocation(s) during the encounter
      46. Encounter.location.location
      ShortWard or bed location
      48. Encounter.location.period
      ShortTime period at this location

      Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

      0. Encounter
      Definition

      An interaction between a patient and healthcare provider(s) for the purpose of providing healthcare service(s) or assessing the health status of a patient.

      ShortAn interaction during which services are provided to the patient
      Control0..*
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Alternate NamesVisit
      Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
      dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
      dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
      dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
      dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
      2. Encounter.id
      Definition

      The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

      ShortLogical id of this artifact
      Comments

      The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

      Control0..1
      Typeid
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summarytrue
      4. Encounter.meta
      Definition

      The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

      ShortMetadata about the resource
      Control0..1
      TypeMeta
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summarytrue
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      6. Encounter.implicitRules
      Definition

      A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

      ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
      Comments

      Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

      Control0..1
      Typeuri
      Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summarytrue
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      8. Encounter.language
      Definition

      The base language in which the resource is written.

      ShortLanguage of the resource content
      Comments

      Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

      Control0..1
      BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages
      (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages|4.0.1)

      A human language.

      Additional BindingsPurpose
      AllLanguagesMax Binding
      Typecode
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      10. Encounter.text
      Definition

      A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

      ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
      Comments

      Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

      Control0..1
      TypeNarrative
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      12. Encounter.contained
      Definition

      These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

      ShortContained, inline Resources
      Comments

      This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

      Control0..*
      TypeResource
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
      14. Encounter.extension
      Definition

      An Extension

      ShortExtension
      Control0..*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
      • value @ url
      • 16. Encounter.extension:encounter-actor-healthcareService
        Slice Nameencounter-actor-healthcareService
        Definition

        This extension specifies the healthcare service that the encounter is created under. It is intended to be used as a placeholder implementation of Encounter.participant.actor available in FHIR version R5 onwards.

        ShortEncounter Actor HealthcareService
        Control0..*
        This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
        TypeExtension(Encounter Actor HealthcareService) (Extension Type: Reference(HealthcareService))
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        18. Encounter.extension:visitType
        Slice NamevisitType
        Definition

        Indicates whether the encounter is a new visit or a follow-up visit within the fiscal year.

        ShortNew visit or follow-up visit
        Control0..1
        This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
        TypeExtension(Encounter Visit Type) (Extension Type: Coding)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        20. Encounter.extension:costExemption
        Slice NamecostExemption
        Definition

        Records if the encounter was free or subsidized based on eligibility categories such as Ultra Poor, Helpless, Disabled, Senior Citizen, or FCHV.

        ShortCost exemption category
        Control0..1
        This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
        TypeExtension(Encounter Cost Exemption) (Extension Type: Coding)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        22. Encounter.extension:policeCase
        Slice NamepoliceCase
        Definition

        A boolean flag to indicate if the encounter is a police case (legal requirement).

        ShortPolice case flag
        Control0..1
        This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
        TypeExtension(Encounter Police Case) (Extension Type: boolean)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        24. Encounter.extension:nextVisitDate
        Slice NamenextVisitDate
        Definition

        The scheduled return date for follow-up care.

        ShortScheduled return date
        Control0..1
        This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
        TypeExtension(Encounter Next Visit Date) (Extension Type: date)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        26. Encounter.extension:genderBasedViolence
        Slice NamegenderBasedViolence
        Definition

        A flag to indicate if the encounter involved treatment for gender-based violence (OCMC - One-Stop Crisis Management Centre).

        ShortGBV/OCMC case flag
        Control0..1
        This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
        TypeExtension(Encounter Gender-Based Violence) (Extension Type: boolean)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        28. Encounter.extension:referringInstitution
        Slice NamereferringInstitution
        Definition

        The name or reference of the health facility that referred the patient.

        ShortReferring health facility
        Control0..1
        This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
        TypeExtension(Encounter Referring Institution) (Extension Type: Choice of: string, Reference(Organization))
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        30. Encounter.modifierExtension
        Definition

        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

        Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

        ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
        Comments

        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

        Control0..*
        TypeExtension
        Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
        Summaryfalse
        Requirements

        Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        32. Encounter.identifier
        Definition

        Identifier(s) by which this encounter is known.

        ShortIdentifier(s) by which this encounter is known
        NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
        Control0..*
        TypeIdentifier
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        34. Encounter.status
        Definition

        planned | arrived | triaged | in-progress | onleave | finished | cancelled +.

        Shortplanned | arrived | triaged | in-progress | onleave | finished | cancelled +
        Comments

        Note that internal business rules will determine the appropriate transitions that may occur between statuses (and also classes).

        Control1..1
        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from EncounterStatus
        (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-status|4.0.1)

        Current state of the encounter.

        Typecode
        Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
        Summarytrue
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        36. Encounter.statusHistory
        Definition

        The status history permits the encounter resource to contain the status history without needing to read through the historical versions of the resource, or even have the server store them.

        ShortList of past encounter statuses
        Comments

        The current status is always found in the current version of the resource, not the status history.

        Control0..*
        TypeBackboneElement
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        38. Encounter.statusHistory.id
        Definition

        Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

        ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
        Control0..1
        Typestring
        Is Modifierfalse
        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
        Summaryfalse
        40. Encounter.statusHistory.extension
        Definition

        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

        ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
        Comments

        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

        Control0..*
        TypeExtension
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        42. Encounter.statusHistory.modifierExtension
        Definition

        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

        Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

        ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
        Comments

        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

        Control0..*
        TypeExtension
        Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

        Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        44. Encounter.statusHistory.status
        Definition

        planned | arrived | triaged | in-progress | onleave | finished | cancelled +.

        Shortplanned | arrived | triaged | in-progress | onleave | finished | cancelled +
        Control1..1
        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from EncounterStatus
        (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-status|4.0.1)

        Current state of the encounter.

        Typecode
        Is Modifierfalse
        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        46. Encounter.statusHistory.period
        Definition

        The time that the episode was in the specified status.

        ShortThe time that the episode was in the specified status
        Control1..1
        TypePeriod
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        48. Encounter.class
        Definition

        Concepts representing classification of patient encounter such as ambulatory (outpatient), inpatient, emergency, home health or others due to local variations.

        ShortEncounter class (OPD, Emergency, IPD, Outreach Clinic)
        Control1..1
        BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from HMIS Encounter Class
        (extensible to http://biomaxis.com/fhir/ValueSet/hmis-encounter-class-vs)
        TypeCoding
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        50. Encounter.classHistory
        Definition

        The class history permits the tracking of the encounters transitions without needing to go through the resource history. This would be used for a case where an admission starts of as an emergency encounter, then transitions into an inpatient scenario. Doing this and not restarting a new encounter ensures that any lab/diagnostic results can more easily follow the patient and not require re-processing and not get lost or cancelled during a kind of discharge from emergency to inpatient.

        ShortList of past encounter classes
        Control0..*
        TypeBackboneElement
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        52. Encounter.classHistory.id
        Definition

        Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

        ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
        Control0..1
        Typestring
        Is Modifierfalse
        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
        Summaryfalse
        54. Encounter.classHistory.extension
        Definition

        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

        ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
        Comments

        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

        Control0..*
        TypeExtension
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        56. Encounter.classHistory.modifierExtension
        Definition

        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

        Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

        ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
        Comments

        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

        Control0..*
        TypeExtension
        Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

        Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        58. Encounter.classHistory.class
        Definition

        inpatient | outpatient | ambulatory | emergency +.

        Shortinpatient | outpatient | ambulatory | emergency +
        Control1..1
        BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ActEncounterCode
        (extensible to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActEncounterCode)

        Classification of the encounter.

        TypeCoding
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        60. Encounter.classHistory.period
        Definition

        The time that the episode was in the specified class.

        ShortThe time that the episode was in the specified class
        Control1..1
        TypePeriod
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        62. Encounter.type
        Definition

        Specific type of encounter (e.g. e-mail consultation, surgical day-care, skilled nursing, rehabilitation).

        ShortSpecific type of encounter
        Comments

        Since there are many ways to further classify encounters, this element is 0..*.

        Control0..*
        BindingFor example codes, see EncounterType
        (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-type|4.0.1)

        The type of encounter.

        TypeCodeableConcept
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        64. Encounter.serviceType
        Definition

        Broad categorization of the service that is to be provided (e.g. cardiology).

        ShortSpecific type of service
        Control0..1
        BindingFor example codes, see ServiceType
        (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/service-type|4.0.1)

        Broad categorization of the service that is to be provided.

        TypeCodeableConcept
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        66. Encounter.priority
        Definition

        Indicates the urgency of the encounter.

        ShortIndicates the urgency of the encounter
        Control0..1
        BindingFor example codes, see ActPriority
        (example to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActPriority)

        Indicates the urgency of the encounter.

        TypeCodeableConcept
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        68. Encounter.subject
        Definition

        The patient or group present at the encounter.

        ShortThe patient or group present at the encounter
        Comments

        While the encounter is always about the patient, the patient might not actually be known in all contexts of use, and there may be a group of patients that could be anonymous (such as in a group therapy for Alcoholics Anonymous - where the recording of the encounter could be used for billing on the number of people/staff and not important to the context of the specific patients) or alternately in veterinary care a herd of sheep receiving treatment (where the animals are not individually tracked).

        Control0..1
        TypeReference(Patient, Group)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Alternate Namespatient
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        70. Encounter.episodeOfCare
        Definition

        Where a specific encounter should be classified as a part of a specific episode(s) of care this field should be used. This association can facilitate grouping of related encounters together for a specific purpose, such as government reporting, issue tracking, association via a common problem. The association is recorded on the encounter as these are typically created after the episode of care and grouped on entry rather than editing the episode of care to append another encounter to it (the episode of care could span years).

        ShortEpisode(s) of care that this encounter should be recorded against
        Control0..*
        TypeReference(EpisodeOfCare)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        72. Encounter.basedOn
        Definition

        The request this encounter satisfies (e.g. incoming referral or procedure request).

        ShortThe ServiceRequest that initiated this encounter
        Control0..*
        TypeReference(ServiceRequest)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Alternate NamesincomingReferral
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        74. Encounter.participant
        Definition

        The list of people responsible for providing the service.

        ShortPractitioners involved in the encounter
        Control0..*
        TypeBackboneElement
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        76. Encounter.participant.id
        Definition

        Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

        ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
        Control0..1
        Typestring
        Is Modifierfalse
        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
        Summaryfalse
        78. Encounter.participant.extension
        Definition

        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

        ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
        Comments

        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

        Control0..*
        TypeExtension
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        80. Encounter.participant.modifierExtension
        Definition

        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

        Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

        ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
        Comments

        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

        Control0..*
        TypeExtension
        Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

        Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        82. Encounter.participant.type
        Definition

        Role of participant in encounter.

        ShortRole of participant in encounter
        Comments

        The participant type indicates how an individual participates in an encounter. It includes non-practitioner participants, and for practitioners this is to describe the action type in the context of this encounter (e.g. Admitting Dr, Attending Dr, Translator, Consulting Dr). This is different to the practitioner roles which are functional roles, derived from terms of employment, education, licensing, etc.

        Control0..*
        BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ParticipantType
        (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-participant-type|4.0.1)

        Role of participant in encounter.

        TypeCodeableConcept
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        84. Encounter.participant.period
        Definition

        The period of time that the specified participant participated in the encounter. These can overlap or be sub-sets of the overall encounter's period.

        ShortPeriod of time during the encounter that the participant participated
        Control0..1
        TypePeriod
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        86. Encounter.participant.individual
        Definition

        Persons involved in the encounter other than the patient.

        ShortReference to Practitioner or PractitionerRole
        Control0..1
        TypeReference(Practitioner, PractitionerRole, RelatedPerson)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        88. Encounter.appointment
        Definition

        The appointment that scheduled this encounter.

        ShortThe appointment that scheduled this encounter
        Control0..*
        TypeReference(Appointment)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        90. Encounter.period
        Definition

        The start and end time of the encounter.

        ShortEncounter period (admission to discharge)
        Comments

        If not (yet) known, the end of the Period may be omitted.

        Control0..1
        TypePeriod
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        92. Encounter.period.id
        Definition

        Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

        ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
        Control0..1
        Typestring
        Is Modifierfalse
        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
        Summaryfalse
        94. Encounter.period.extension
        Definition

        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

        ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
        Comments

        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

        Control0..*
        TypeExtension
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summaryfalse
        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Encounter.period.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
        • value @ url
        • 96. Encounter.period.start
          Definition

          The start of the period. The boundary is inclusive.

          ShortAdmission/Registration date and time
          Comments

          If the low element is missing, the meaning is that the low boundary is not known.

          Control0..1
          This element is affected by the following invariants: per-1
          TypedateTime
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          98. Encounter.period.end
          Definition

          The end of the period. If the end of the period is missing, it means no end was known or planned at the time the instance was created. The start may be in the past, and the end date in the future, which means that period is expected/planned to end at that time.

          ShortDischarge date and time
          Comments

          The high value includes any matching date/time. i.e. 2012-02-03T10:00:00 is in a period that has an end value of 2012-02-03.

          Control0..1
          This element is affected by the following invariants: per-1
          TypedateTime
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summarytrue
          Meaning if MissingIf the end of the period is missing, it means that the period is ongoing
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          100. Encounter.length
          Definition

          Quantity of time the encounter lasted. This excludes the time during leaves of absence.

          ShortQuantity of time the encounter lasted (less time absent)
          Comments

          May differ from the time the Encounter.period lasted because of leave of absence.

          Control0..1
          TypeDuration
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          102. Encounter.reasonCode
          Definition

          Reason the encounter takes place, expressed as a code. For admissions, this can be used for a coded admission diagnosis.

          ShortMain complaint/symptoms at admission
          Comments

          For systems that need to know which was the primary diagnosis, these will be marked with the standard extension primaryDiagnosis (which is a sequence value rather than a flag, 1 = primary diagnosis).

          Control0..*
          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from EncounterReasonCodes
          (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-reason|4.0.1)

          Reason why the encounter takes place.

          TypeCodeableConcept
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Alternate NamesIndication, Admission diagnosis
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          104. Encounter.reasonReference
          Definition

          Reason the encounter takes place, expressed as a code. For admissions, this can be used for a coded admission diagnosis.

          ShortReason the encounter takes place (reference)
          Comments

          For systems that need to know which was the primary diagnosis, these will be marked with the standard extension primaryDiagnosis (which is a sequence value rather than a flag, 1 = primary diagnosis).

          Control0..*
          TypeReference(Condition, Procedure, Observation, ImmunizationRecommendation)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Alternate NamesIndication, Admission diagnosis
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          106. Encounter.diagnosis
          Definition

          The list of diagnosis relevant to this encounter.

          ShortEncounter diagnoses
          Control0..*
          TypeBackboneElement
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          108. Encounter.diagnosis.id
          Definition

          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

          ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
          Control0..1
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
          Summaryfalse
          110. Encounter.diagnosis.extension
          Definition

          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

          ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
          Comments

          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

          Control0..*
          TypeExtension
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
          112. Encounter.diagnosis.modifierExtension
          Definition

          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

          Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

          ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
          Comments

          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

          Control0..*
          TypeExtension
          Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

          Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
          114. Encounter.diagnosis.condition
          Definition

          Reason the encounter takes place, as specified using information from another resource. For admissions, this is the admission diagnosis. The indication will typically be a Condition (with other resources referenced in the evidence.detail), or a Procedure.

          ShortReference to the diagnosis Condition
          Comments

          For systems that need to know which was the primary diagnosis, these will be marked with the standard extension primaryDiagnosis (which is a sequence value rather than a flag, 1 = primary diagnosis).

          Control1..1
          TypeReference(Condition, Procedure)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Alternate NamesAdmission diagnosis, discharge diagnosis, indication
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          116. Encounter.diagnosis.use
          Definition

          Role that this diagnosis has within the encounter (e.g. admission, billing, discharge …).

          ShortRole of diagnosis (provisional, final)
          Control0..1
          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from DiagnosisRole
          (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/diagnosis-role|4.0.1)

          The type of diagnosis this condition represents.

          TypeCodeableConcept
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          118. Encounter.diagnosis.rank
          Definition

          Ranking of the diagnosis (for each role type).

          ShortRanking of the diagnosis (for each role type)
          Control0..1
          TypepositiveInt
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          120. Encounter.account
          Definition

          The set of accounts that may be used for billing for this Encounter.

          ShortThe set of accounts that may be used for billing for this Encounter
          Comments

          The billing system may choose to allocate billable items associated with the Encounter to different referenced Accounts based on internal business rules.

          Control0..*
          TypeReference(Account)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          122. Encounter.hospitalization
          Definition

          Details about the admission to a healthcare service.

          ShortHospitalization details for inpatient encounters
          Comments

          An Encounter may cover more than just the inpatient stay. Contexts such as outpatients, community clinics, and aged care facilities are also included.

          The duration recorded in the period of this encounter covers the entire scope of this hospitalization record.

          Control0..1
          TypeBackboneElement
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          124. Encounter.hospitalization.id
          Definition

          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

          ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
          Control0..1
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
          Summaryfalse
          126. Encounter.hospitalization.extension
          Definition

          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

          ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
          Comments

          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

          Control0..*
          TypeExtension
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
          128. Encounter.hospitalization.modifierExtension
          Definition

          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

          Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

          ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
          Comments

          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

          Control0..*
          TypeExtension
          Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

          Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
          130. Encounter.hospitalization.preAdmissionIdentifier
          Definition

          Pre-admission identifier.

          ShortPre-admission identifier
          Control0..1
          TypeIdentifier
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          132. Encounter.hospitalization.origin
          Definition

          The location/organization from which the patient came before admission.

          ShortThe location/organization from which the patient came before admission
          Control0..1
          TypeReference(Location, Organization)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          134. Encounter.hospitalization.admitSource
          Definition

          From where patient was admitted (physician referral, transfer).

          ShortSource of admission (self-referred, emergency-to-ipd, referred, opd-to-ipd)
          Control0..1
          BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from HMIS Admission Source Value Set
          (extensible to http://biomaxis.com/fhir/ValueSet/hmis-admission-source-vs)
          TypeCodeableConcept
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          136. Encounter.hospitalization.reAdmission
          Definition

          Whether this hospitalization is a readmission and why if known.

          ShortThe type of hospital re-admission that has occurred (if any). If the value is absent, then this is not identified as a readmission
          Control0..1
          BindingFor example codes, see hl7VS-re-admissionIndicator
          (example to http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v2-0092)

          The reason for re-admission of this hospitalization encounter.

          TypeCodeableConcept
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          138. Encounter.hospitalization.dietPreference
          Definition

          Diet preferences reported by the patient.

          ShortDiet preferences reported by the patient
          Comments

          For example, a patient may request both a dairy-free and nut-free diet preference (not mutually exclusive).

          Control0..*
          BindingFor example codes, see Diet
          (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-diet|4.0.1)

          Medical, cultural or ethical food preferences to help with catering requirements.

          TypeCodeableConcept
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Requirements

          Used to track patient's diet restrictions and/or preference. For a complete description of the nutrition needs of a patient during their stay, one should use the nutritionOrder resource which links to Encounter.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          140. Encounter.hospitalization.specialCourtesy
          Definition

          Special courtesies (VIP, board member).

          ShortSpecial courtesies (VIP, board member)
          Control0..*
          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from SpecialCourtesy
          (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-special-courtesy|4.0.1)

          Special courtesies.

          TypeCodeableConcept
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          142. Encounter.hospitalization.specialArrangement
          Definition

          Any special requests that have been made for this hospitalization encounter, such as the provision of specific equipment or other things.

          ShortWheelchair, translator, stretcher, etc.
          Control0..*
          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from SpecialArrangements
          (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-special-arrangements|4.0.1)

          Special arrangements.

          TypeCodeableConcept
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          144. Encounter.hospitalization.destination
          Definition

          Location/organization to which the patient is discharged.

          ShortLocation/organization to which the patient is discharged
          Control0..1
          TypeReference(Location, Organization)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          146. Encounter.hospitalization.dischargeDisposition
          Definition

          Category or kind of location after discharge.

          ShortDischarge outcome (recovered, stable, referred-out, LAMA, DOPR, absconded, death)
          Control0..1
          BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from HMIS Discharge Disposition Value Set
          (extensible to http://biomaxis.com/fhir/ValueSet/hmis-discharge-disposition-vs)
          TypeCodeableConcept
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          148. Encounter.location
          Definition

          List of locations where the patient has been during this encounter.

          ShortLocation(s) during the encounter
          Comments

          Virtual encounters can be recorded in the Encounter by specifying a location reference to a location of type "kind" such as "client's home" and an encounter.class = "virtual".

          Control0..*
          TypeBackboneElement
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          150. Encounter.location.id
          Definition

          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

          ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
          Control0..1
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
          Summaryfalse
          152. Encounter.location.extension
          Definition

          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

          ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
          Comments

          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

          Control0..*
          TypeExtension
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
          154. Encounter.location.modifierExtension
          Definition

          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

          Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

          ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
          Comments

          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

          Control0..*
          TypeExtension
          Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

          Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
          156. Encounter.location.location
          Definition

          The location where the encounter takes place.

          ShortWard or bed location
          Control1..1
          TypeReference(Location)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          158. Encounter.location.status
          Definition

          The status of the participants' presence at the specified location during the period specified. If the participant is no longer at the location, then the period will have an end date/time.

          Shortplanned | active | reserved | completed
          Comments

          When the patient is no longer active at a location, then the period end date is entered, and the status may be changed to completed.

          Control0..1
          BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from EncounterLocationStatus
          (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/encounter-location-status|4.0.1)

          The status of the location.

          Typecode
          Is Modifierfalse
          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          160. Encounter.location.physicalType
          Definition

          This will be used to specify the required levels (bed/ward/room/etc.) desired to be recorded to simplify either messaging or query.

          ShortThe physical type of the location (usually the level in the location hierachy - bed room ward etc.)
          Comments

          This information is de-normalized from the Location resource to support the easier understanding of the encounter resource and processing in messaging or query.

          There may be many levels in the hierachy, and this may only pic specific levels that are required for a specific usage scenario.

          Control0..1
          BindingFor example codes, see LocationType
          (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/location-physical-type|4.0.1)

          Physical form of the location.

          TypeCodeableConcept
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          162. Encounter.location.period
          Definition

          Time period during which the patient was present at the location.

          ShortTime period at this location
          Control0..1
          TypePeriod
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          164. Encounter.serviceProvider
          Definition

          The organization that is primarily responsible for this Encounter's services. This MAY be the same as the organization on the Patient record, however it could be different, such as if the actor performing the services was from an external organization (which may be billed seperately) for an external consultation. Refer to the example bundle showing an abbreviated set of Encounters for a colonoscopy.

          ShortThe organization (facility) responsible for this encounter
          Control0..1
          TypeReference(Organization)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          166. Encounter.partOf
          Definition

          Another Encounter of which this encounter is a part of (administratively or in time).

          ShortAnother Encounter this encounter is part of
          Comments

          This is also used for associating a child's encounter back to the mother's encounter.

          Refer to the Notes section in the Patient resource for further details.

          Control0..1
          TypeReference(Encounter)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))